July 25, 2025

Published By : Eden Pets Care

First-Time Pet Owner? Here Are the Top Questions Answered by Professionals

Bringing home a new pet is one of life’s most joyful experiences – but it can also be overwhelming, especially for first-time pet owners. Whether you’ve adopted a playful puppy, a cuddly kitten, or even a curious rabbit, you'll likely have dozens of questions about how to properly care for your new companion.

To help ease your journey into responsible pet parenting, we've compiled and answered the most frequently asked questions first-time pet owners ask. These answers are based on professional veterinary advice, pet care best practices, and real-world experience from experts at Eden Pets Care.

1. What Should I Do Immediately After Bringing My Pet Home?

• Set up a quiet, comfortable space for your pet to settle in.

• Provide fresh water, food, and bedding.

• Avoid overstimulation – let them explore at their own pace.

• Book a wellness check-up with your veterinarian within the first few days.

Pro Tip: Don’t rush socialization or training. Give your pet time to adjust to their new surroundings.

2. What Vaccinations Does My Pet Need?

Pets require different vaccines depending on their species, age, and lifestyle.

Core Vaccines for Dogs:

• Distemper

• Parvovirus

• Rabies

• Adenovirus

Core Vaccines for Cats:

• FVRCP (Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis, Calicivirus, and Panleukopenia)

• Rabies

Your vet may also recommend non-core vaccines based on risk factors (e.g., kennel cough for social dogs).

3. How Often Should I Feed My Pet?

This varies by species, age, and size:

• Puppies: 3-4 times a day

• Adult dogs: 1-2 times a day

• Kittens: 3-4 times a day

• Adult cats: 2 times a day

Always use high-quality pet food appropriate for your pet’s age and breed. Consult your vet for personalized feeding schedules.

4. What Should I Include in a Pet First Aid Kit?

Every pet owner should have a basic first aid kit, which includes:

• Gauze and bandages

• Antiseptic wipes

• Tweezers

• Digital thermometer

• Pet-safe pain relief (only with vet approval)

• Emergency vet contact info

Pro Tip: Learn basic pet CPR and keep poison control numbers handy.

5. How Can I Start Training My Pet?

Start with simple commands like "sit," "stay," and "come."

• Use positive reinforcement (treats, praise).

• Be patient and consistent.

• Train in short, fun sessions.

For Cats: Litter box training is usually instinctual, but placement and cleanliness are key.

Consider enrolling your puppy in a basic obedience class for structured socialization and training.

6. How Often Should I Groom My Pet?

Grooming needs depend on breed and coat type:

• Dogs: Brushing 1-3 times per week; bathing every 4-6 weeks

• Cats: Weekly brushing for short hair; more often for long-haired breeds

• Nail trimming: Every 3-4 weeks

• Ear cleaning: As needed (check for dirt or odor)

Pro Tip: Start grooming routines early to help pets get comfortable with the process.

7. How Do I Pet-Proof My Home?

• Store cleaning chemicals, medications, and small objects out of reach.

• Secure electrical cords.

• Keep human food out of reach (especially chocolate, onions, grapes).

• Use baby gates to limit access during training.

Your pet should always have access to clean water, safe toys, and a cozy sleeping area.

8. When Should I Spay or Neuter My Pet?

This depends on your pet’s age and health:

• Dogs and cats: Typically spayed/neutered around 6 months

• Smaller breeds may be ready earlier; larger breeds may need to wait longer

Spaying/neutering helps prevent overpopulation, behavioral issues, and certain cancers.

9. How Can I Tell If My Pet Is Sick?

Common signs of illness include:

• Loss of appetite

• Lethargy or sudden aggression

• Vomiting or diarrhea

• Changes in bathroom habits

• Excessive scratching, shaking, or licking

If something feels off, don’t wait. Call your vet. Early detection is key to successful treatment.

10. How Much Exercise Does My Pet Need?

• Dogs: 30 minutes to 2 hours daily depending on breed

• Cats: 15-30 minutes of play with toys or climbing furniture

• Small animals (like rabbits): Safe supervised time out of cages daily

Mental stimulation is just as important as physical activity. Use puzzles, games, and training to keep your pet engaged.

11. Should I Get Pet Insurance?

Pet insurance can help offset the cost of:

• Emergency care

• Surgeries

• Chronic illness management

• Routine checkups (with certain plans)

It’s especially valuable for breeds prone to genetic conditions. Shop around to compare coverage and premiums.

12. Can I Leave My Pet Alone at Home?

Yes, but responsibly:

• Puppies/kittens: No more than 2-3 hours at first

• Adult dogs: Up to 6-8 hours (with breaks if possible)

• Cats: Can tolerate being alone longer, but still need daily interaction

Ensure your pet has food, water, safe toys, and a secure environment when you’re away.

Final Thoughts: Building Confidence as a New Pet Parent

Becoming a pet parent is a learning experience filled with love, growth, and responsibility. It's okay to have questions and make mistakes – what matters most is your willingness to learn and provide the best care for your furry friend.

At Eden Pets Care, we’re here to guide you through every stage of pet ownership. From vet visits and grooming to boarding and nutrition advice, our experts are always ready to support you and your pet.

With patience, research, and professional guidance, you’ll soon go from first-time pet owner to confident, loving companion your pet can always rely on.